A Lawyer Looks at Wine Criticism

When I'm not making wine I am practicing law. This probably gives me a different perspective than some other bloggers and wine writers who have railed against "Parkerization", ie the hegemony of Robert Parker over the last thirty years in the area of wine criticism.

I don't share their view. Not that I always agree with Parker. Far from it. Most of the criticism seems to be that Parker shouldn't dominate the market in the fashion that he has and that this continues to be a bad thing for the wine world because winemakers now tailor their efforts to suit his palate.

I think- and this is where the legal vino point of view comes in- that this completely misses the point. When confronted with First Amendment free speech cases the Supreme Court usually says that the solution is not to stifle speech but instead to offer more of it. If you don't like what the other guy is saying, rather than coercing his silence, you should instead jump into the fray and offer your own viewpoints. Democracy- and the free markets- are messy and noisy places- and this is ultimately a good thing in preserving freedom.

After all, Parker is only doing what ALL critics do- including those critics who think he holds too much sway over the market. And that is to offer up his opinion. The fact that too many people pay too much heed to what he has to say is not HIS problem- it is merely evidence of the extent to which he has succeeded. More power to him for doing so -not really- just kidding!

So, rather than attacking Parker for his power, his competition needs to step up its game and offer their opinions and further develop their reputations, without tearing down Parker's. Compete in the marketplace of ideas and let the best man/woman win. Rather than shutting down speech offer MORE speech.

The inevitablity of time will ultimately prevail if nothing else will in the meantime. Parker has been attacking the whole concept of wine bloggers and some of them have not been kind to him.

But how many bloggers are over 40? And how old is Parker now? So, I say let him enjoy his time doing what he obviously loves. Rather than tearing down Parker, bloggers and other critics should be building their own reputations. I don't think however, that we will see the same level of hegemony by any one critic again any time soon. That era is passing

Calicaro Makes a New Wine List - American Grocery!

Calicaro is pleased to announce that we will be featured on the wine list at American Grocery, one of South Carolina's top restaurants. Sommelier and co-owner Darlene Mann-Clarke said our 07 "Poinsett" was "the best Anderson Valley Pinot Noir she had ever had." With her experience and the strength of their wine list, that says alot! Look for us there soon!

The Mystery of Wine (and Life)

Thursday night wine tasting of all three Pinot Noirs: consensus was that Calicaro '08 Liberty Bridge was the wine of the night. Friday night wine tasting of all three Pinot Noirs: consensus was that Calicaro '07 Poinsett was the wine of the night. Life is a mystery! But that is a good thing, wouldn't you agree?

Write a Calicaro Label - Win a Bottle!

For all of you writers and wannabe writers-

Calicaro needs some "back label" language for 2009 "Shoeless Joe" Zinfandel. Write some winning label copy and win a bottle of Shoeless Joe when released next fall. Feel free to play on baseball, shoeless stomping of grapes, the "Joe" name or fun things with Zinfandel like "Go Forth and Zin No More" We need just the back label language.

Just email me your label language to info@calicaro.com

Good luck!

Is There Something in the Water?

Quick- think of states likely to produce great winemakers, especially Pinot Noir makers.

I bet South Carolina, home of Scuppernong and Muscadine, is not even a blip on the radar screen.

So now you know where I am going with this, right?

Here are just the Pinot Noir winemakers I know about-

Thomas Rivers Browne- his own brand is Rivers-Marie and he is involved in many other wine projects, including Schrader. High scoring wines.

Jamey Whetsone - Whetstone Cellars and Manifesto brand plus consults on other wine projects. Also highly regarded. Trained with Helen Turley.

Suzanne Hagins - Lutea Wine. Organic and biodynamic wines. Have not tried but reputed to be lovely wines. Also does some consulting work for other brands.

Another brand- the name escapes me- but backed in part by the bassist for Hootie and the Blowfish. New brand and have not tried.

Finally, my brand, Calicaro. Also a small scale artisan project. Yes, there are alot of small scale Pinot makers, a varietly that lends itself especially to this type if hand crafted winemaking. But nevertheless, this still seems unusual. And I would be willing to bet there are a few more that I am unaware of (let me know if you know any).

So what gives here?

The Calicaro '09 Lineup

Here is what we are making this year: four Pinots Noir, one Cab Sauv and one Zin. We were so happy with our 08 fruit sources that we went back to each of them. New fruit sources this year include Doctor's Vineyard for Pinot and a Dry Creek Valley blend from some of the great Zin vineyards there. The Zin was a harvest time decision. Top quality fruit at a recession price. We'll pass the savings on with a very attractive bottle price south of $30/btl.

The new Pinot will be called "The Dark Corner" and the Zin will be called "Shoeless Joe". Folks with a South Carolina Upstate connection will recognize the names. Anybody else know the signifcance of the names?

Cheers,
Dave

High Pressure Work

So...a week ago the Pinot had fermented to dryness and we were ready to press. What is this pressing thing all about? And why do we need to press the wine?

Well, we don't really need to press the wine. There is alot of wine in the fermentation bin that can go straight into the barrel. This is called free run and some winemakers decide to use just free run wine and not use the press wine. Many say that this free run is the best quality wine.

And I would agree if we were making a lighter style of wine. But we like structure, body and complexity (we like to say Calicaro is "packed with flavor and stacked with complexity") and for that, you gotta squeeze the grapes. Remember, all of the good stuff is in the skins and you get more of the good stuff out by applying pressure.

It is our version of "shaking down" the grapes. We give them a bear hug and simultaneously empty their pockets.

We just have to be careful not to squeeze the grapes too hard, because we will then get bitter tannins. This happens as the seeds begin to crush at the higher pressure levels.

So we taste the free run juice and establish our baseline for taste. Then we set the Euro Press to take it to .2 bars of pressure on the mass of grape skins (which is called the must). We put a cup under and taste wine as it is released from the must. At .2 bars it still tastes alot like the free run. Next we go to .4 bars and taste again. Things now start getting interesting. More viscosity, or body, to the wine and more flavors begin to emerge.

We raise the pressure in .2 bar increments and tasting. More and more. All tasting good, no bitterness. We taste the wine being squeezed out at each fraction of pressure and also taste the wine that is a blend of all of the fractions.

At each higher fraction of pressure we are squeezing out less wine, just like squeezing a lime. At 1.2 bars something really interesting happens. This press fraction tastes sweet! There was a slight bit of residual sugar left in the grapes and it has now been released.

At 1.4 bars the sweetness is gone. We are getting concerned about the bitter tannins showing up. We take it to 1.5 bars and it still tastes good but decide to stop there. We are now getting only drops of wine anyway.

We send the wine straight to the barrel and can now breathe a sigh of relief. We have made it through fermentation, the wine tastes really good, and most of the risk- that is, the many things that can go wrong in winemaking, are behind us. The wine can go through malolactic fermentation and settle down for a long winter's nap, all snugged in and cozy in the barrel.

Cheers,

Dave